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price signal : ウィキペディア英語版 | price signal
A price signal is information conveyed to consumers and producers, via the price charged for a product or service, which provides a signal to increase supply and/or decrease demand for the priced item. == Pricing power ==
Alternative theories include that prices reflect relative pricing power of producers and consumers – for example, a monopoly may set prices so as to maximize monopoly profit, regardless of actual costs of supply or demand, while a cartel may engage in price fixing. Conversely, on the consumer side, a monopsony may negotiate or demand prices that do not reflect the cost of production.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「price signal」の詳細全文を読む
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